Though tsunamis in the
Indian Ocean are fairly infrequent, they cause devastation of incredible
magnitude. The world’s second largest recorded earthquake (Mw 9.1) of December
26, 2004 generated a tsunami that caused unprecedented loss of life and damage
to property in the Indian Ocean rim countries. In the aftermath , the
Government of India successfully established the Indian Tsunami Early Warning System operated
from the ESSO-Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) (
an autonomous institute of Ministry of Earth Sciences) at Hyderabad.
The state-of-the-art Early Warning
Centre at ESSO-INCOIS is well-equipped with computational and communication
infrastructure to enable reception of real-time data from sensors, analysis of
data, generation and dissemination of tsunami advisories following a Standard
Operating Procedure (SOP). Seismic and sea-level data are continuously
monitored in the Early Warning Centre using custom-built software that
generates alarms/alerts in the warning centre whenever a pre-set threshold is
crossed. Tsunami warnings/alerts/ watches are then generated and disseminated
to the concerned authorities for action, following the SOP.
ESSO-INCOIS is organizing a training programme
for Pacific Island Countries on “Early Warning System for Oceanic disaster and
mitigation with special emphasis on tsunamis" in collaboration with National
Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and Ministry of External Affairs (MEA),
Government of India at INCOIS during 20 -25 November 2017. This ‘training of
the trainers’ programme is designed to enhance the participants’ abilities to
support their organizational preparedness and response for oceanic hazards.
The goal of this course is to
enhance the local capacity in Pacific Island Countries for meeting the
different aspects of tsunami preparedness and response efforts. The Training
Program includes: Basics of Earthquake and Tsunami, Tsunami Detection and
Warning Process, Preparedness and
Response, Exercise on Scenarios and Witnessing tsunami mock drill. The training course will help in increasing the preparedness of
disaster management, early warning capabilities, creating awareness among
coastal population in the 14 Pacific Island Countries. This will also reinforce the image of India to
the International Community for Disaster risk preparedness.
Today, Shri. R. K. Jain, IAS (Retd.), Member, NDMA and Dr. S.S.C. Shenoi, Director, INCOIS
have inaugurated this training programme. Participants from the Republic of Marshall Islands, Palau, Solomon
Islands, Samoa, Nauru, Niue, Vanuatu, Kiribati, Fiji, Cook Islands and
Tonga are actively interacting with faculty from NDMA and INCOIS with
presentations and exercises which will continue till 25 November2017. The participants will also
travel to coastal stretches in Odisha and Andhra Pradesh as field observers for
the upcoming Multi-state Tsunami Mock Drill for the East Coast of India to be
held on 24th November 2017.
-Press note

No comments :
Write comments